BAGIAN KEDUA
TES BAHASA INGGRIS
(Nomor 151 s.d 200)
Untuk Bagian Kedua ini, jawaban yang benar kurang dari 1/3 jumlah soal (kurang dari 17) berarti nilai mati.
PART ONE : READING COMPREHENSION
Soal no.151 s.d 155 mengacu kepada bacaan berikut.
As with so much of this new disease, scientist still don’t know much why SARS seems to spread at varying rates in different areas, but this might be the result of the influence of so - called superspreaders, infected individuals who appear to be much more contagious than the average SARS patient. Almost 100 SARS cases in Singapura can be tracted to a 26 - year - old flight attendant who imported the disease from Hong Kong. In that city, the two major outbreaks - in the Prince of Wales Hospital and the amoy Gardens housing estate - were almost certainly triggered by a pair of superspreaders. “We don’t know SARS spread,” says Dr. Balaji sadasvian, Minister of State at Singapore’s Ministry of Helath, “but we have drawn the conclusion that some people don’t seem to spread it to many people while others spread it to a lot.” Worried health officials know that each of Asia’s supercities is a single superspreader away from another outbreak.
That means identifying potential superspreaders is vital to halting SARS - except that scientist don’t know what makes a superspreader super. “That’s the $ 64.000 question,” says Dr. Osman David Mansoor. A WHO scientist. “It’s probably a spectrum of biological variation.” That means genetic aberrations within patients - which could help explain why some SARS sufferes barely show symptoms while others become mortally ill-or within the viruses themselves. Even though doctors are now almost certain that the novel coronavirus first discovered by the University of Hong Kong (HKU) is the primary cause of SARS, the total umber of isolated coronaviruses in patients is quite still low. “So it’s difficult to compare in terms of genomic arrangement wheter those with a high transmissibility actually have some changes in genetic material,” says Dr. K.Y.Yuen, a microbiologist at HKU.
(Bryan Walsh. What Makes a superpreader ?
Hong Kong, 2003)
151. According to the text, superspreaders is ….
A. a coronavirus C. an infected person
B. a SARS patient D. a biological variation
152. The rate of SARS spreading in different areas is ….
A. constant C. versatile
B. stable D. various
153. According to text, what is essential in stopping SARS ?
A. Identifying potential superspreaders.
B. Explaining a spectrum of biological variation.
C. Explaining what makes a superspreaders super.
D. Isolating patients.
154. aberration (line 30) means…
A. mental lapse C. personal health
B. genetic deviation D. normal development
155. the word ‘those’ (line 40) refers to ….
A. superspreaders C. microbiologists
B. patients D. doctors
Soal no. 156 s.d 160 mengacu pada bacaan berikut.
Through much of the early history of science it was assumed that all planets are inhabited. For example in the eighteenth century, johann Elert Bode of Germany drew attention to the systematic spacing of the planets - what is known as Bode’s low - and proposed that there are also systematic differences among the people living in these various bodies. Bode’s law says that spacing between the planets orbits tends to double with each step outward from the sun.Thus the interval between the orbits of the Earth and Mars, the next planet out from the sun, is roughly twice that between Earth and Venus, whose orbit lies inside that of the Earth.
Likewise, that planets are composed of lighter material as one moves outward from the sun, and Bode said this progression applied as well to the spirits of their inhabitants. The philosopher Immanuel Kant elaborated on this idea. Because Mercury is so near the sun and hence so hot, he said, its residents are in a primitive moral state, whereas the inhabitants of Jupiter are in a superior state of advancement.
156. Bode thought that the planets ….
A. contained life
B. had no life
C. were without people
D. were populated by spirit
157. The major idea of these paragraphs is to …..
A. the distance between the Earth and Mars
B. the spiritual life of the people on the planets
C. the systematic relationship of the planets and their inhabitants
D. the relationship of the planets to the Earth
158. The result of work done by scientist are often called
A. orbits C. proposals
B. intervals D. laws
159. In these paragraphs, elaborate means ….
A. decorate C. move
B. expand D. work
160. According to Kant, why are Jupiter’s inhabitants spiritually advanced ?
A. The planet is hot
B. The planet is cool
C. The planet is superior
D. The planet is moral
PART TWO : STRUCTURE
Soal no. 161 s.d 175 pilih satu jawaban yang benar untuk mengisi titik-titik.
161. Jim said that he wouldn’t mind …. For an hour.
A. to wait for her C. waitng for her
B. wait for her D. for waiting her
162. He’s already read the latter, …… ?
A. Hasn’t he C. doesn’t he
B. Isn’t he D. hasn’t it
163. I’d rather you ….. anything about it for the time being.
A. do C. don’t
B. didn’t do D. didn’t
164. The light is out in her room, she …..
A. must go to bed
B. must have gone to bed
C. must gone to bed
D. must be gone to bed
165. Please write out the answers to the question at the end of …..
A. fourth page C. page four
B. four page D. page the four
166. He has been sitting in the library every night …. The last four months.
A. since C. before
B. until D. for
167. I am worried about the test, and ….
A. also is he C. he is so
B. so is he D. so he does
168. Of the two cars my father bought ….
A. the most expensive.
B. the last expensive.
C. the less expensive.
D. the one most expensive.
169. I should … because his grades are poor.
A. force my second son study
B. insist on my second son studying
C. make my second son study
D. tell my second son study
170. Pranadjaja contributed a great deal to Indonesian music by ….
A. singing, teaching, and lecturing
B. singing, as a teacher and lecturer
C. singing, a teacher and lecturing
D. singing, teaching and lecturer
171. Not until a monkey is several years old … to exhibit signs of independence from its mother.
A. it begins C. and begins
B. does it begin D. beginning
172. She went to the office by taxi, but she …. by bus.
A. might of gone C. could have gone
B. should gone D. ought have gone
173. Consult … for questions about SARS.
A. the two index C. index numbering two
B. second index D. index two
174. I am now … tea without sugar.
A. accustomed to drink
B. accustomed to drinking
C. have the custom to drink
D. accustoming in drinking
175. I found the mathematic problem to be ….
A. exceedingly difficukt.
B. real difficult.
C. rather difficultly.
D. very much difficult.
Untuk soal no. 176 s.d 180, anda diberi kalimat yang secara gramatikal salah atau yang menurut standar bahasa Inggris tidak dapat diterima. Pilihlah kata atau frase yang menyebabkan kalimat tersebut salah.
176. The article is interesting, informative, and it is easy to read.
A. is C. it is
B. interesting D. to read
177. The people which chated on the examination had to leave the room.
A. the people C. had to
B. which D. leave
178. He is so slow as he never gets to class on time.
A. is C. as
B. so D. on
179. The results of the tird experiment are even better as the results of the second one.
A. results C. better
B. third D. as
180. Don’t forget to register this week so you can vote in the selection.
A. to register C. so
B. this week D. can
PART THREE : VOCABULARY
Untuk soal no. 181 s.d 190, pilihlah jawaban yang tepat untuk mengisi titik-titik.
181. Adam didn’t hear the telephone because he was completely … in his reading.
A. abject C. abated
B. absorbed D. abrupt
182. Tornadoes left several towns in a state of …
A. chasm C. chaos
B. chaste D. chore
183. Pictures of the moon show vast … of crater and rock.
A. expand C. expound
B. expanses D. extant
184. In general, your test was very good, you only made a few … mistakes.
A. trivial C. touchy
B. thrifty D. tilted
185. The situation was so uncontrollable that I can not …
A. put in on C. put it off
B. put up with it D. put it up
186. I am very thirsty. I would … a cup of tea.
A. wish C. like
B. desire D. fancy
187. She could not make up her … whether to continue or not.
A. mind C. head
B. heart D. soul
188. Rani was badly scratched by the cat’s …..
A. fingers C. toes
B. claws D. nails
189. The soldier was in hurry and put on his jacket ….
A. upside down C. outside in
B. inside out D. sideways on
190. I was blamed for starting the quarrel, but the … was the boy who sat next to me.
A. scapegoat C. felon
B. culprit D. criminal
Untuk soal no. 187 s.d 191, pilihlah jawaban yang tepat untuk mengganti kata yang dicetak dengan huruf besar.
191. The earth is usually represented by a SPHERE.
A. globe C. cylinder
B. cube D. ball
192. The criminal INSINUATED that he had been badly treated by the police.
A. denied positively
B. argued convincingly
C. suggested indirectly
D. stated flatly
193. Those who live by the sword will PERISH by the sword.
A. breath C. survive
B. live D. die
194. The police COMPELLED the prisoner to do exactly as he wished.
A. forced C. beseeched
B. allowed D. hired
195. Your mood seems very MEDITATIVE today.
A. desperate C. stern
B. thoughtful D. serious
Untuk soal no. 192 s.d 196, pilihlah jawaban yang merupakan antonim (lawan kata) untuk kata yang digarisbawahi.
196. Preservatives are added to bread to keep it from getting stale.
A. old C. scant
B. fresh D. rotten
197. His uncouth manners made everyone at the table uncomfortable.
A. eccentric C. patient
B. frigid D. agreeable
198. I was reluctant to accept the invitation because I was not sure I could find a baby sitter.
A. hesitant C. willing
B. agree D. determined
199. Although he has had no formal education, he is shrewd businessman.
A. stupid C. tyro
B. amateur D. thrifty
200. We moved to Lembang because we loathed the hot weather in Jakarta.
A. heeded C. lifted
B. hated D. loved
TES BAHASA INGGRIS
(Nomor 151 s.d 200)
Untuk Bagian Kedua ini, jawaban yang benar kurang dari 1/3 jumlah soal (kurang dari 17) berarti nilai mati.
PART ONE : READING COMPREHENSION
Soal no.151 s.d 155 mengacu kepada bacaan berikut.
As with so much of this new disease, scientist still don’t know much why SARS seems to spread at varying rates in different areas, but this might be the result of the influence of so - called superspreaders, infected individuals who appear to be much more contagious than the average SARS patient. Almost 100 SARS cases in Singapura can be tracted to a 26 - year - old flight attendant who imported the disease from Hong Kong. In that city, the two major outbreaks - in the Prince of Wales Hospital and the amoy Gardens housing estate - were almost certainly triggered by a pair of superspreaders. “We don’t know SARS spread,” says Dr. Balaji sadasvian, Minister of State at Singapore’s Ministry of Helath, “but we have drawn the conclusion that some people don’t seem to spread it to many people while others spread it to a lot.” Worried health officials know that each of Asia’s supercities is a single superspreader away from another outbreak.
That means identifying potential superspreaders is vital to halting SARS - except that scientist don’t know what makes a superspreader super. “That’s the $ 64.000 question,” says Dr. Osman David Mansoor. A WHO scientist. “It’s probably a spectrum of biological variation.” That means genetic aberrations within patients - which could help explain why some SARS sufferes barely show symptoms while others become mortally ill-or within the viruses themselves. Even though doctors are now almost certain that the novel coronavirus first discovered by the University of Hong Kong (HKU) is the primary cause of SARS, the total umber of isolated coronaviruses in patients is quite still low. “So it’s difficult to compare in terms of genomic arrangement wheter those with a high transmissibility actually have some changes in genetic material,” says Dr. K.Y.Yuen, a microbiologist at HKU.
(Bryan Walsh. What Makes a superpreader ?
Hong Kong, 2003)
151. According to the text, superspreaders is ….
A. a coronavirus C. an infected person
B. a SARS patient D. a biological variation
152. The rate of SARS spreading in different areas is ….
A. constant C. versatile
B. stable D. various
153. According to text, what is essential in stopping SARS ?
A. Identifying potential superspreaders.
B. Explaining a spectrum of biological variation.
C. Explaining what makes a superspreaders super.
D. Isolating patients.
154. aberration (line 30) means…
A. mental lapse C. personal health
B. genetic deviation D. normal development
155. the word ‘those’ (line 40) refers to ….
A. superspreaders C. microbiologists
B. patients D. doctors
Soal no. 156 s.d 160 mengacu pada bacaan berikut.
Through much of the early history of science it was assumed that all planets are inhabited. For example in the eighteenth century, johann Elert Bode of Germany drew attention to the systematic spacing of the planets - what is known as Bode’s low - and proposed that there are also systematic differences among the people living in these various bodies. Bode’s law says that spacing between the planets orbits tends to double with each step outward from the sun.Thus the interval between the orbits of the Earth and Mars, the next planet out from the sun, is roughly twice that between Earth and Venus, whose orbit lies inside that of the Earth.
Likewise, that planets are composed of lighter material as one moves outward from the sun, and Bode said this progression applied as well to the spirits of their inhabitants. The philosopher Immanuel Kant elaborated on this idea. Because Mercury is so near the sun and hence so hot, he said, its residents are in a primitive moral state, whereas the inhabitants of Jupiter are in a superior state of advancement.
156. Bode thought that the planets ….
A. contained life
B. had no life
C. were without people
D. were populated by spirit
157. The major idea of these paragraphs is to …..
A. the distance between the Earth and Mars
B. the spiritual life of the people on the planets
C. the systematic relationship of the planets and their inhabitants
D. the relationship of the planets to the Earth
158. The result of work done by scientist are often called
A. orbits C. proposals
B. intervals D. laws
159. In these paragraphs, elaborate means ….
A. decorate C. move
B. expand D. work
160. According to Kant, why are Jupiter’s inhabitants spiritually advanced ?
A. The planet is hot
B. The planet is cool
C. The planet is superior
D. The planet is moral
PART TWO : STRUCTURE
Soal no. 161 s.d 175 pilih satu jawaban yang benar untuk mengisi titik-titik.
161. Jim said that he wouldn’t mind …. For an hour.
A. to wait for her C. waitng for her
B. wait for her D. for waiting her
162. He’s already read the latter, …… ?
A. Hasn’t he C. doesn’t he
B. Isn’t he D. hasn’t it
163. I’d rather you ….. anything about it for the time being.
A. do C. don’t
B. didn’t do D. didn’t
164. The light is out in her room, she …..
A. must go to bed
B. must have gone to bed
C. must gone to bed
D. must be gone to bed
165. Please write out the answers to the question at the end of …..
A. fourth page C. page four
B. four page D. page the four
166. He has been sitting in the library every night …. The last four months.
A. since C. before
B. until D. for
167. I am worried about the test, and ….
A. also is he C. he is so
B. so is he D. so he does
168. Of the two cars my father bought ….
A. the most expensive.
B. the last expensive.
C. the less expensive.
D. the one most expensive.
169. I should … because his grades are poor.
A. force my second son study
B. insist on my second son studying
C. make my second son study
D. tell my second son study
170. Pranadjaja contributed a great deal to Indonesian music by ….
A. singing, teaching, and lecturing
B. singing, as a teacher and lecturer
C. singing, a teacher and lecturing
D. singing, teaching and lecturer
171. Not until a monkey is several years old … to exhibit signs of independence from its mother.
A. it begins C. and begins
B. does it begin D. beginning
172. She went to the office by taxi, but she …. by bus.
A. might of gone C. could have gone
B. should gone D. ought have gone
173. Consult … for questions about SARS.
A. the two index C. index numbering two
B. second index D. index two
174. I am now … tea without sugar.
A. accustomed to drink
B. accustomed to drinking
C. have the custom to drink
D. accustoming in drinking
175. I found the mathematic problem to be ….
A. exceedingly difficukt.
B. real difficult.
C. rather difficultly.
D. very much difficult.
Untuk soal no. 176 s.d 180, anda diberi kalimat yang secara gramatikal salah atau yang menurut standar bahasa Inggris tidak dapat diterima. Pilihlah kata atau frase yang menyebabkan kalimat tersebut salah.
176. The article is interesting, informative, and it is easy to read.
A. is C. it is
B. interesting D. to read
177. The people which chated on the examination had to leave the room.
A. the people C. had to
B. which D. leave
178. He is so slow as he never gets to class on time.
A. is C. as
B. so D. on
179. The results of the tird experiment are even better as the results of the second one.
A. results C. better
B. third D. as
180. Don’t forget to register this week so you can vote in the selection.
A. to register C. so
B. this week D. can
PART THREE : VOCABULARY
Untuk soal no. 181 s.d 190, pilihlah jawaban yang tepat untuk mengisi titik-titik.
181. Adam didn’t hear the telephone because he was completely … in his reading.
A. abject C. abated
B. absorbed D. abrupt
182. Tornadoes left several towns in a state of …
A. chasm C. chaos
B. chaste D. chore
183. Pictures of the moon show vast … of crater and rock.
A. expand C. expound
B. expanses D. extant
184. In general, your test was very good, you only made a few … mistakes.
A. trivial C. touchy
B. thrifty D. tilted
185. The situation was so uncontrollable that I can not …
A. put in on C. put it off
B. put up with it D. put it up
186. I am very thirsty. I would … a cup of tea.
A. wish C. like
B. desire D. fancy
187. She could not make up her … whether to continue or not.
A. mind C. head
B. heart D. soul
188. Rani was badly scratched by the cat’s …..
A. fingers C. toes
B. claws D. nails
189. The soldier was in hurry and put on his jacket ….
A. upside down C. outside in
B. inside out D. sideways on
190. I was blamed for starting the quarrel, but the … was the boy who sat next to me.
A. scapegoat C. felon
B. culprit D. criminal
Untuk soal no. 187 s.d 191, pilihlah jawaban yang tepat untuk mengganti kata yang dicetak dengan huruf besar.
191. The earth is usually represented by a SPHERE.
A. globe C. cylinder
B. cube D. ball
192. The criminal INSINUATED that he had been badly treated by the police.
A. denied positively
B. argued convincingly
C. suggested indirectly
D. stated flatly
193. Those who live by the sword will PERISH by the sword.
A. breath C. survive
B. live D. die
194. The police COMPELLED the prisoner to do exactly as he wished.
A. forced C. beseeched
B. allowed D. hired
195. Your mood seems very MEDITATIVE today.
A. desperate C. stern
B. thoughtful D. serious
Untuk soal no. 192 s.d 196, pilihlah jawaban yang merupakan antonim (lawan kata) untuk kata yang digarisbawahi.
196. Preservatives are added to bread to keep it from getting stale.
A. old C. scant
B. fresh D. rotten
197. His uncouth manners made everyone at the table uncomfortable.
A. eccentric C. patient
B. frigid D. agreeable
198. I was reluctant to accept the invitation because I was not sure I could find a baby sitter.
A. hesitant C. willing
B. agree D. determined
199. Although he has had no formal education, he is shrewd businessman.
A. stupid C. tyro
B. amateur D. thrifty
200. We moved to Lembang because we loathed the hot weather in Jakarta.
A. heeded C. lifted
B. hated D. loved
PEMBAHASAN:
BAHASA INGGRIS
126. C
127. D
Pembahasan : Paragraph 1 : “ .... SARS seems to spread at varying rates ....”
128. A
Pembahasan : Paragraph 2 line 24 : “ that means identifying potensial super spreaders is vital to halting SARS “
129. B
Pembahasan : Abrations = deviation = penyimpangan.
130. B
131. A
Pembahasan : Bode though that the planete are inhabited / contained life.
132. C
133. D
Pembahasan : Laws = hukum, teori.
134. B
Pembahasan : Eleborate = expond = mendukung, memperluas pandangan.
135. B
Pembahasan : Menurut Kant, Merkurius yang suhunya panas kehidupan penghuninya primitif, maka Jupiter yang jaraknya dengan matahari cukup jauh sehingga agak sejuk (cool) kehidupan penghuninya maju.
136. C
Pembahasan : Kata mind (keberatan) harus diikuti oleh Gerund ( V-ing).
137. A
Pembahasan : He has already read the letter,..........?
(Dia sudah membaca buku itu, bukan ?) => maka question tag-nya : hasn’t he.
138. B
Pembahasan : Konteks kalimat adalah past tense, terlihat dari kata “would” pada “ I’d rather”.
139. B
Pembahasan : the light is out in her room., she must have gone to bed.
(Lampu kamarnya sudah mati, dia pasti telah pergi tidur).
140. A
141. D
Pembahasan : Keterangan waktu untuk present perfect continuous tense dalam konteks kalimat ini ialah for (selama).
142. B
Pembahasan : Elliptical structure yang tepat untuk kalimat ini ialah so is he.
I am worried about the test => elliptical : So + V tobe + S. am = verb to be
143. D
144. C
Pembahasan : Yang dikehendaki soal ialah pemakaian infinitive tanpa to. Dari keempat pilihan, maka yang disertai adalah make.
145. A
Pembahasan : Kehadiran conjunction “and” menghendaki pilihan jawaban yang setara (concord).
146. A
Pembahasan : S + infinitive ......... to exhibit.
147. C
148. –
149. B
Pembahasan : Accustomed to selalu diikuti Gerund (V-ing).
150. B
Pembahasan : konteks kalimat menghendaki jawaban adjective.
151. C
Pembahasan : The article is interesting, informative, and easy to read.
Yang digarisbawahi adalah adjective.
152. B
Pembahasan : Seharusnya : The people who is cheated on the examination, atau The people cheated on the examination. Which hanya digunakan untuk benda / non human.
153. C
154. A
Pembahasan : The result of the third experiment are even better as the second one.
155. B
Pembahasan : Don’t forget to register, so you can vote in the election.
156. B
Pembahasan : Absorbed : terpikat, keasyikan.
157. C
Pembahasan : Chaos : (kb) kacau balau
Chosm : (kb) jurang
Chaste : (kb) suci / murni
Chure : (kb) tugas
158. B
Pembahasan : Konteks kalimat menghendaki jawaban berupa kata benda.
Picture of the moon show vast ...... of cheater 8 rock.
Diantara kata yang digarisbawahi (kata sifat) diisi dengan kata benda.
Expand (kata kerja).
Expound (kata kerja).
Extant ( kata sifat ).
159. A
Pembahasan : Trivial : sepele.
160. C
Pembahasan : Put it off : meninggalkan / menunda.
161. C
162. A
163. B
Pembahasan : Claws : cakar
164. B
165. B
Pembahasan : Culprit : biang kerok, orang yang menimbulkan kesalahan.
166. Jawab : Sphere = globe, bola, bulatan ( A )
167. Jawab : insinuated = menyindir secara tak langsung
Deny = menyangkal, mengingkari
Convingcly = meyakinkan
Flatly = bulat-bulat dengan mutlak ( C )
168. Jawab : Perish = die = mati, tewas ( D )
169. Jawab : Compelled = forced = memaksa ( A )
170. Jawab : desperate = nekat, putus asa stern = keras tegang
Thoughtful = bijaksana serious = serius ( B )
171. Jawab : stale = membosankan, lelah, basi scant = tak cukup
old = tua rotten = busuk fresh = segar ( B )
172. Jawab : uncouth = kasar, tak tahu adat patient = sabar
eccentric = aneh, sinting frigid = berhati dingin
agreeable = ramah, menyenangkan sekali ( D )
173. Jawab : reluctant = enggan, segan (hati) willing = sudi
hesitant = ragu-ragu agree = setuju
determined = tekun, bertekad untuk ( D )
174. Jawab : shrewd = pintar, cerdas, lihai tyro = orang baru
stupid = bodoh thrifty = hemat, cermat
amateur = amatir ( A )
175. Jawab : loathed = benci >< loved = menyukai, mencintai ( D
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